How China's Sanitary Pad Industry Moved from Tianjin to Guangdong, Fujian, and Zhejiang
Walk through any feminine hygiene trade show in China today and you will notice one thing: most factories cluster in Guangdong, Fujian, and Zhejiang. Few people know the industry was born in Tianjin. I heard this history from a veteran who has been in the business for over thirty years. When he started, Tianjin was dotted with small sanitary pad workshops. Today only a handful remain. The shift began around 1998 and 1999. Domestic machinery matured, Chinese-made equipment became available, and the industry entered a golden period where almost everyone made money. But money attracts chaos. Fake and low-quality products flooded the market. Factories sprang up everywhere. Eventually the industry consolidated, and multinational giants entered. The survivors began migrating to regions with denser supply chains. Guangdong had mature supporting industries. Fujian had leading brands that pulled the ecosystem along. Zhejiang had equipment and raw-material suppliers. These three bases form...